TIPAS: Realising the potential of plant bioresources as nature-based solutions in African biodiversity hotspots

Project Summary

Countries: Ethiopia, Guinea, Sierra Leone

Delivery Partner: Royal Botanic Gardens Kew

Principal Investigator:

James Borrell (Phase 2): Research Leader at Royal Botanic Gardens Kew

Carolina Tovar (Phase 2): Research Leader at Royal Botanic Gardens Kew  

Iain Darbyshire (Phase 1): Research Leader at Royal Botanic Gardens Kew      

Olwen Grace (Phase 1): Honorary Research Associate at Royal Botanic Gardens Kew

Contact:

James Borrell: J.Borrell@kew.org  

Carolina Tovar: c.tovar@kew.org  

Iain Darbyshire: I.Darbyshire@kew.org 

Olwen Grace: o.grace@kew.org

Challenge

More than 31,000 useful plant species have historically been documented to fulfil needs and services for humans, yet today in our food systems, we derive >50% of calories from just three crops, rice, wheat and maize. Sustainable exploitation of the diverse library of underutilized species and bioresources – including timber, medicines and valuable chemicals – represents an untapped opportunity to alleviate poverty, develop value chains, and tackle food insecurity, whilst being underpinned by nature conservation. These nature-based opportunities lie predominantly in tropical high-biodiversity countries and offer significant climate alleviation and biodiversity co-benefits. This project seeks to accelerate Kew’s efforts to identify and characterise high-value plant biodiversity hotspots, in three strategic tropical high-biodiversity countries, and pathways to develop bioresources within them. It aims to demonstrate both the economic and ecosystem service benefits of plant bioresources at both the local community and national level.

Related links: Supporting climate-resilient sustainable development in Africa | Kew